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Applications - Confectionery  > Sugar Confectionery
Citric Acid Acidulants

Acidulants are used to balance the perception of acid and sweetness, especially in fruit products. They are also used to lower pH to the optimum pH range of stabilisers such as pectins.
Citric acid is a natural acidulant that gives a pleasant acid note. Citric acid anhydrous is commonly used when added as a solution. For coatings for confectionery products, we recommend Citric Acid Monohydrate.
Tartaric Acid   Tartaric acid from Australian Tartaric Products is also a natural acidulant, but with a slightly more acidic profile than citric acid.

Other less commonly used acidulants are summarised in the Acidulants section.
Essential Oils Aromatics, flavour enhancers Lionel Hitchen Essential Oils offers a comprehensive range of Essential Oils with applications in confectionery, including peppermint oils, spearmint and aniseed.

Amedeo Giovanni offers a full range of citrus essential oils, including orange, lemon and lime.
Maltol   Maltol can be used to mask bitterness and to enhance chocolate flavours.
Oleoresins   Oleoresins from Lionel Hitchen Essential Oils include cinnamon, clove, ginger and nutmeg.
Maltodextrin Bulking agents

In sugar-free and sugar-modified products, bulking agents can play a valuable role in changing the sugar and calorific profile of the confectionery product.
A Maltodextrin from ADM can be added as a nutritive bulking agent, with reduced sweetness in the final product. ADM Clintose CR10 maltodextrin is the best product to provide maximum bulking with minimum sweetness carryover.
Polydextrose   Polydextrose from CJ is a bland bulking agent with virtually no sweetness, and reduced calorific content.
Cocoa Powder Colour, Flavour The De Zaan™ range of cocoa powders from ADM has been developed to provide the best flavour and colour without sacrificing quality. The De Zaan™ range extends from natural cocoa powder through to highly alkalised, rich cocoa powders.

Depending on the origin, degree of alkalisation and fat content, a De Zaan™ Cocoa Powder can provide the right flavour and colour for the right application.
Typical cocoa powders include:

De Zaan™ 250-DP-11
“A mildly alkalised cocoa with good colour and flavour”

De Zaan™ D-11-S
A rich European-style cocoa with rich flavour, dark brown in appearance”

Generally, the higher the degree of alkalisation of the cocoa powder, the more dispersible it becomes.

To make sure you are using the correct cocoa powder, please contact us.
Cocoa Liquor   De Zaan™ Cocoa Liquor can also be added to bar and confectionery products.
Natural Colours, Artificial Colours Colour Hawkins Watts New Zealand offers a comprehensive range of natural and artificial colours for use in confectionery applications.

Our suppliers, Cathay Industries, DD Williamson and Phytone, cover the colour spectrum.
Lecithin Emulsifier Yelkin TS liquid lecithin from ADM is frequently used to give some emulsification, reduce stickiness and give release from trays and processing equipment.

Ultralec P from ADM is a powdered lecithin and is easier to handle than liquid lecithin.
Flavours Flavour Hawkins Watts New Zealand offers an extensive range of flavours from Symrise. These include a wide array of fruit flavours and “brown” flavours (vanilla, caramel, coffee, chocolate), as well as alcohol, butter and cream flavours.

Symrise
also offers a vanilla flavour replacer.
Alginates Gums, hydrocolloids, thickeners, stabilisers

Hydrocolloids suitable for use in high solids systems
Alginates from FMC BioPolymer
Gelatine   Gelatine from Rousselot
Gum Acacia   Gum Acacia (Gum arabic) from CNI
Pectin   Confectionery pectins from H&F,such as Classic AS507.

Please contact us for more information.
Toffee pieces, nougat pieces Inclusions We have a comprehensive range of inclusions from Felix Koch Offenbach GmbH (FKO) Germany, including toffee and nougat pieces.

Through our partnership with Felix Koch Offenbach we have access to a range of premium quality inclusions. Most of these are made to order by our supplier in Germany, so minimum order volumes apply.
Citrus Fibre Nutraceuticals

The healthy connotations of acidified dairy products mean that they provide an excellent opportunity for the inclusion of nutraceuticals.
Herbafood Ingredients, a division of Herbstreith & Fox, has a range of apple and citrus derived fibres, including Herbacel AQ Plus Citrus Fibre. These fibres have very high water-holding capacity and have shown to sequester heavy metals, as well as promoting good intestinal health.
Plant sterols   Plant sterols have a similar structure to cholesterol; when absorbed by the body, they will help block the amount of cholesterol absorbed, ultimately lowering the blood cholesterol levels.

Cardio-Aid plant sterols
from ADM are based on soy sterols, combined with soy protein and lecithin to produce a water-dispersible sterol ingredient.
Resistant maltodextrin   Fibresol-2 from Matsutani is a unique low-viscosity fibre that is highly soluble, yet contributes very little to taste or texture. This resistant Maltodextrin will readily disperse and dissolve in water to form clear transparent solutions. It is very stable, yet contributes significantly to the analytical fibre content of products.
Dextrose Sweeteners Dextrose monohydrate is a coarse powdered sweetener with less sweetness than sucrose, but it has a low glycaemic index and is suitable for use where rapid absorption is required.
Fructose   Cornsweet Fructose from ADM is a crystalline sweetener with 1.2 to 1.6 times the sweetness of sucrose. ADM Cornsweet Fructose can be used in products where sweetness profile and glucose content need to be controlled.

ADM Cornsweet Fructose also has a low glycaemic index.
Stevia   Stevia from Daepyung is a natural high-intensity sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the Stevia plant with applications in low-sugar formulations.
Sweetness enhancer   SymLife® Sweet from Symrise is a flavouring which enhances sweetness, while allowing sucrose levels to be reduced by as much as 30%. SymLife® Sweet works well in combination with artificial sweeteners to help round out the aftertaste.


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Using Our Ingredients:

For more information on the use of our ingredients in sugar confectionery, and other confectionery applications, from our Technical Toolbox:

Confectionery Gum and Jelly Products (H&F) (pdf)

FMC BioPolymer Products Selection Grid — Confectionery & Fruit Snack Applications (pdf)

Standard pectin jellies recipe (H&F) (pdf)
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Hawkins Watts New Zealand,
43 Maurice Road,
PO Box 12-347, Penrose,
Auckland 1642,
NEW ZEALAND.

P    +64 9 622 2720
F    +64 9 622 2725
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